Does IBM watsonx Orchestrate Require Human Approval for Agent Actions?
Not by default. Approval in watsonx Orchestrate exists only where a builder adds a workflow step. Check each workflow for an approval step before actions.
Research topic
agent governance
Research on agent governance: AI agent security, tokenization and checks for sensitive data access before allowing enterprise workflows to run.
Who Is Liable When an AI Agent Makes a Mistake?
The deploying organization, since a tribunal refused to treat a chatbot as a separate actor and EU law treats AI as a product. Check you can show approval.